The Setup - "Alexander Hamilton" & The Question of Narrative Power
Hamilton opens with a question that haunts all national origin stories: "How does a bastard, orphan, son of a whore and a Scotsman, dropped in the middle of a forgotten spot in the Caribbean by providence impoverished get up and climb?"
This is Lin-Manuel Miranda asking: WHO GETS TO BE REMEMBERED? Who gets their story told? Whose narrative survives?
Nigeria's founding story has the same problem. We celebrate Nnamdi Azikiwe, Obafemi Awolowo, Ahmadu Bello, and Kwame Nkrumah (the "Big Four"), but how many know about Herbert Macaulay? Samuel Ajayi Crowther? Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti fighting for women's rights while the "official" founding fathers got the credit?
In "Alexander Hamilton," we meet a young immigrant with ambition. In Nigeria's founding, we meet men shaped by colonialism, educated abroad, returning to fight for independence. But like Hamilton, the question persists: who decided these men were the heroes?
The Arrival - "Aaron Burr, Sir" & The Politics of Respect
"Aaron Burr, Sir" is about introduction and credibility. Hamilton arrives and immediately asks: how do you get people to respect you? How do you make your mark?
Nigeria's founding fathers faced this same crisis of legitimacy. The British controlled everything. These men had to navigate colonial power structures while building a vision for independence. Azikiwe in Lagos, Awolowo in the West, Bello in the North each building power bases, each asking: how do I become indispensable?
Notice what's NOT in "Aaron Burr, Sir"? Women. Just like Nigeria's founding narrative. Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti organized the Abeokuta Women's Union, led the 1949 Aba riots movement echo, fought taxation without representation but she's a footnote. Hamilton got a musical. She got a paragraph in history books.
"My Shot" is THE anthem of desperate ambition. "I am not throwing away my shot" is Hamilton saying: I will NOT be forgotten. I will NOT be another immigrant that history erased.
Every founding father had this hunger. Kwame Nkrumah in Gold Coast (soon Ghana) said: "Seek ye first the political kingdom and all other things shall be added unto you." That's his "My Shot" moment. The conviction that independence wasn't just possible it was inevitable if you claimed it hard enough.
But here's the uncomfortable truth both stories contain: this ambition often came at the cost of women, of ordinary people, of alternate visions. Hamilton's shot excluded enslaved people. Nigeria's founding shot, for decades, excluded women from political participation despite their revolutionary role.
The Room Where It Happens - "The Room Where It Happens" & Power Behind Closed Doors
"The Room Where It Happens" is Aaron Burr's lament: decisions are made in private by men, and the public only finds out afterward. The people who actually did the work? Excluded.
Nigeria's 1954 Lyttleton Constitution and 1957 independence negotiations happened in rooms. Colonial Office in London. Conferences in Lagos. Azikiwe, Awolowo, Bello made deals. They compromised. They negotiated Nigeria's federalism into existence in closed rooms while millions had no idea independence was being bargained away.
"The Room Where It Happens" is also about how power consolidates. Three men from different regions (North, Southwest, Southeast) essentially decided Nigeria's shape. Bello got the North, Awolowo the West, Azikiwe initially the East. Democracy? Sometimes. But mostly, it was: we divide the spoils, we maintain power, we stay relevant.
Building a Financial System - "Wait For It" & Patience in Nation-Building
"Wait For It" is about patience, timing, and the long game. It's also Thomas Jefferson's song and Jefferson, like many founding fathers, enslaved people while writing about liberty.
This is Nigeria's founding fathers' contradiction too. They fought imperialism but often preserved hierarchical, patriarchal systems. They promised democracy but built patronage networks. Azikiwe would become President. Awolowo would lose elections and spend years consolidating power in the West. Bello would maintain Northern dominance through the 1960s and beyond.
"Wait For It" asks: what are you willing to accept to get power? Jefferson accepted slavery. Nigeria's founders accepted that women would be marginalized. They "waited" knowing that patience would bring their turn at leadership.
The Duel Over Money & Morality - "Satisfied" & Regret
"Satisfied" is Angelica Schuyler's regret song. She chose family duty over love, choosing Hamilton's best friend Burr for financial security. It's about the price of pragmatism.
Substitute Angelica with Nigeria's intellectuals and activists who compromised with colonialism for a seat at independence's table. They got independence, but at what cost? The feudal structures remained. The Northern Emirs kept their power. Women's participation was promised but delayed. Land rights stayed colonial.
"Satisfied" is about looking back and realizing you made the "smart" choice that wasn't actually the right one. How many founding fathers' children looked at independent Nigeria and asked: why does it still look so much like the colonial system we fought?
The Ten Dollar Founding Document - "The Ten Duel Commandments" & Constitutional Battle
"The Ten Duel Commandments" is about codes of honor, about how men settle disputes. It's absurd (they're literally preparing to shoot each other over words) but that's the point, male ego dressed up as principle.
Nigeria's 1963 Constitution, then 1966 coup, then 1979 Constitution, then 1983 coup, then 1999 Constitution. Every "new" document was supposed to fix what the last one broke. But they were all written by men in rooms, based on honor codes and elite politics, excluding ordinary Nigerians.
The Washington Monument wasn't built by Alexander Hamilton, it was built by enslaved and free laborers, by the people Hamilton's financial system exploited. Who built Nigeria's independence infrastructure? The workers, the farmers, the women, whose stories we don't tell.
The Cabinet's Collapse - "Cabinet Battle #1" & "Cabinet Battle #2" - North vs South, East vs West
Hamilton vs. Jefferson battling over the financial system. Should the federal government assume state debts? Should banks exist? Who controls the money?
Replace this with: Nigeria, 1960-1966. Should regions have autonomy or should the center (Lagos/federal government) control resources? Should the North dominate or should the South? Should the East have equal voice?
Nigeria's "cabinet battles" weren't sung but they were just as dramatic:
The Western Region Crisis (1962)
The Census controversies (whose population = whose power in parliament)
The revenue allocation formulas (who gets the oil money?)
Just like Hamilton and Jefferson, Nigerian leaders were fighting over POWER dressed up as principle. The Biafran War (1967-1970) was the ultimate failure of the constitution, the ultimate proof that the "room where it happened" didn't actually make room for everyone.
The Rumor Mill - "The Reynolds Pamphlet" & Scandal as Political Weapon
"The Reynolds Pamphlet" is about how personal scandal becomes political. Hamilton's affair with Maria Reynolds is leaked, and suddenly his credibility is destroyed. His enemies use it not to punish infidelity but to remove him from power.
Nigeria's political history is FILLED with this. Awolowo accused of corruption (true or not, it damaged him). Azikiwe's integrity questioned. Personal scandals weaponized to remove rivals. The difference? Women's scandals (especially around sexuality) were MORE damaging, even when they involved harassment or assault.
"The Reynolds Pamphlet" centers Hamilton's humiliation. But Maria Reynolds? She's barely a footnote. She was the woman caught in the middle of men's power plays. How many women were caught in the middle of Nigeria's founding politics and got erased entirely?
The Duel - "We Know" & "The World Was Wide Enough" - Death of a Founding Father
Hamilton and Burr duel. Hamilton dies. It's the moment we realize: these men would literally kill each other over ego and honor.
Nigeria never had that final duel play out the same way, but it had assassination attempts, coups, civil war. In 1966, Major Aguiyi-Ironsi was killed in a counter-coup. In 1975, General Murtala Muhammed was assassinated. The founding generation's violence didn't stop at independence, it got worse.
"The World Was Wide Enough" is Hamilton's final moment of grace, of realizing Burr isn't his “enemy” they're just two ambitious men in a broken system. But it's too late. The system has already claimed him.
Nigeria's tragedy is that it never got that moment of clarity. Instead of realizing the system was broken, leaders kept trying to win WITHIN it. Military coup after military coup, from 1966-1999, because founding fathers had built a system that rewarded power-taking over compromise.
"It's Quiet Uptown" - The Aftermath & What We Lost
"It's Quiet Uptown" is about grief, about loss, about what's left after ambition consumes everything.
Eliza outlives Hamilton. She outlives the scandal, the duel, the political battles. And for 50 years, she works to restore his legacy, to tell his story "right," to make sure the world remembers him as more than his worst moment.
We don't have Eliza-figures for Nigeria's founding fathers' wives. Zainab Bello (Ahmadu Bello's wife) is barely known. The wives of the founders aren't celebrated as legacy-keepers. Instead, their stories are private, domestic, erased.
"It's Quiet Uptown" is also asking: what was it all FOR? Hamilton's shot, his ambition, his financial system, did it free people? Or did it just consolidate power in different hands?
Nigeria's independence: did it free people? Or did it just transfer colonial power to African elites? The answer is: both. And neither. It's complicated. It's quiet. It's painful.
The Chorus We Ignored - "Say No To This," "Non-Stop," & The Cost of Obsession
"Say No To This" is about Hamilton's affair. But it's also about how ambition + isolation + power = disaster. Hamilton had no one to tell him no. No one to say: step back, rest, be human.
Nigeria's founding fathers? Same problem. Azikiwe became too much the "father figure," Awolowo too consumed with his vision, Bello too invested in Northern dominance. No one could tell them no. Democracy was supposed to be the check. It failed.
"Non-Stop" is Hamilton literally working all the time, writing constantly, unable to rest. It's portrayed as admirable but it's also toxic. He's destroying his relationships, his health, his ability to see clearly.
How much of Nigeria's dysfunction comes from founding fathers who couldn't stop, couldn't step back, couldn't let go? Awolowo's grip on Yoruba politics didn't end until his death. Azikiwe's influence stretched decades. Bello's legacy shaped the North for generations.
The lesson both Hamilton and Nigeria teach: ambition without bounds isn't heroic. It's destructive. And the people who pay the price aren't the ambitious man, it's everyone around him.
The Women Who Should Have Had Songs - "Schuyler Sisters" & Africa's Founding Mothers
"Schuyler Sisters" gives us Angelica, Eliza, and Peggy. Three sisters with wit and intelligence and opinions. But here's the thing: they're supporting characters in their own lives. They're helping the men. They're vessels for the narrative.
Nigeria had women revolutionaries: Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, Adeyinka Gladys Folarin, Ini Edo-Obong, countless others. But their songs? The nation never wrote them. Their "shot"? Never acknowledged as equal to the men's.
The Schuyler Sisters' song is good, but it's also a trap. It makes us feel inclusive while actually centering the men. The sisters are there to be charming and smart while the men make history.
That's what happened to women in Nigeria's founding. They were allowed to be smart, to participate, to contribute, but always secondary to the men's story. Independence? Yes. But also: knowing your place. Knowing the men's ambitions came first.
Immigration & Belonging - "Yorktown" & The Colonial Question
"Yorktown (The World Turned Upside Down)" celebrates American victory. But it's also about: now what? We won the war. Do we have a country? Do we have unity? Or do we have 13 former colonies that barely trust each other?
Nigeria's independence in 1960 was similar. We won! The colonizers are leaving! But do we have a nation? Or do we have Yoruba, Igbo, Hausa-Fulani, and dozens of other groups that the British had held together through force?
Hamilton was an immigrant in America. He was never quite American enough for Burr and Jefferson. There's something permanent about being "other."
Every founding father in Nigeria was also trying to prove they belonged, that their region mattered, that their people's voice counted. But belonging is hard when the nation itself is a colonial invention.
The Washington Monument celebrates Washington, a slaveholder, while enslaved people built it. Nigeria's monuments, should they celebrate the founders who led us to independence but also preserved patriarchy, corruption, and regional dominance? That's the question we haven't answered.
The Financial System - "Alexander Hamilton" Track 2 & The Lasting Legacy
Hamilton's financial system created American power. A national bank, federal credit, a treasury. It worked. It also exploited slavery, crushed farmers, and concentrated wealth.
Nigeria's financial system was inherited from colonialism, then slowly Africanized. But the structure remained hierarchical, extractive, centered on resource control by elites.
The founding fathers didn't fundamentally rebuild Nigeria's economy they inherited the colonial extraction machine and just changed who was extracting.
That's the tragedy of both stories: revolutionary rhetoric (freedom, democracy, independence) but evolutionary structures (same hierarchies, same extraction, same power concentration).
The Unsung Heroes - The Ensemble & "What Comes Next?"
Hamilton has an ensemble, the revolutionaries, the soldiers, the common people who fought and died. They sing the big numbers, they carry the energy. But we don't know their names. We don't know their stories. They're the chorus.
Nigeria had millions of people who fought colonialism: farmers paying taxes, women marching, workers organizing, students protesting. Their names aren't in our founding documents. Their stories aren't in our national mythology.
"What Comes Next?" at the end asks: Hamilton's gone, now what? It's an unsettling question because we don't have a clear answer. The system continues. Power transfers. But does it transform?
Nigeria asks the same question every few years. The founders are gone (most passed away by the 1990s-2000s). Now what? Do we build on their legacy or do we finally acknowledge their limitations and create something new?
The Slavery Question - The Washington Monument & The Unspoken Contradiction
Here's what Hamilton the musical DOESN'T adequately address: slavery. Washington enslaved 300+ people. Jefferson enslaved 600+. Hamilton enslaved a few. They fought for freedom while owning human beings.
The Washington Monument, completed in 1884, stands as a tribute to a slaveholder. It's massive, it's impressive, it's a symbol of American power. Built partly by enslaved laborers and freed people. The contradiction is literally built into the stone.
Nigeria has a similar contradiction: we celebrate independence while many founding fathers benefited from the colonial system, or preserved its hierarchical nature, or built on its infrastructure without fundamentally transforming it.
We don't often ask: did independence actually free people? Or did it just change who was in charge?
The Haitian Revolution (1791-1804) happened WHILE America's founders were writing about freedom. Haiti's enslaved people actually freed themselves. America's founders didn't free theirs. That's the difference between revolution and independence.
Regional Factions - The 1960s Split & "Cabinet Battles"
Nigeria's three main regions in 1960:
Northern Region (Ahmadu Bello, NPC party)
Western Region (Obafemi Awolowo, Action Group)
Eastern Region (Nnamdi Azikiwe, NCNC)
This was supposed to be federalism. It became three power centers constantly fighting.
The 1962 Western Region Crisis: Awolowo's opposition government was accused of treason. He was jailed. His Action Group was banned. This is what happens when "democracy" is really just a contest for who gets to use state power.
"Cabinet Battle #1" between Hamilton and Jefferson? Now multiply it by 3 regions, add colonial baggage, add ethnic nationalism, and you get Nigeria's 1960s.
Neither Hamilton nor Nigeria's founders figured out how to manage deep regional differences without one region dominating. America had the Civil War (1861-1865). Nigeria had it in 1967-1970 (Biafran War).
Nigeria's founding didn't end in 1960 with independence or 1963 with the republic. It ended on January 15, 1966, when soldiers killed the Prime Minister, the Finance Minister, and others. The system had failed.
Major Aguiyi-Ironsi took over. He banned political parties, suspended the constitution, tried to centralize power. He lasted 6 months before being killed in a counter-coup.
This is what "the world turned upside down" really looks like, not celebration, but chaos. When the founding fathers' system can't contain the pressures they built into it.
Hamilton's duel with Burr in 1804 was the personal tragedy. Nigeria's coups from 1966 onward were the systemic tragedy. The structure itself was broken.
The Question of Legitimacy - Who Decides Who Mattered?
Here's the real question that connects Hamilton and Nigeria: Who gets to tell the story? Who decides who mattered?
Lin-Manuel Miranda chose to make Hamilton the hero. He chose to center Hamilton's ambition, Hamilton's writing, Hamilton's vision. But in doing so, he:
The Enslaved Perspective - What Hamilton Doesn't Show
While Hamilton wrote about freedom, people he might have known were enslaved. While Nigeria's founders fought colonialism, ordinary people still had no voice in the "independence" they supposedly won.
What would a song from an enslaved person's perspective sound like in Hamilton?
"I am not throwing away my shot to escape I am not throwing away my life They talk of freedom while they own my body They write constitutions while I own nothing"
What would a song from a colonized farmer's perspective sound like in Nigeria's founding?
"They fight the British in their suits and offices While I pay taxes I can't afford They promise independence, they promise freedom But nothing changes for me, nothing at all"
We don't have these songs. That's the tragedy. These voices are erased not by accident but by design, the design of whose story gets told, whose voice counts, whose memory is preserved.
The Estate of Eliza Hamilton & Nigeria's Unfinished Work
Eliza Hamilton lived until 1854. She spent 50 years defending her husband's legacy, writing letters, preserving documents, making sure the world remembered him "correctly."
Nigeria's first generation of leaders passed away: Azikiwe (1996), Awolowo (1987), Bello (died 1966 in the coup). Their wives and children inherited their legacies. But unlike Eliza, they weren't given 50 years to rehabilitate the narrative.
Instead, Nigeria moved through military dictatorships (1966-1999), through coups and counter-coups, through Biafra, through oil booms and busts. The founding fathers' stories got complicated, contested, revised.
There's no unified "Hamilton legacy" in Nigeria because Nigeria itself is contested. Who was Nnamdi Azikiwe? A founding father? A man who benefited from colonialism and then ruled post-colonial elites? Both? The answer depends on who's telling the story.
The Unfinished Constitution - Still Arguing About the Foundation
America's Constitution (1787) lasted. It's been amended 27 times, but the structure holds. Partly because it was written to preserve slavery and elite powe, things the powerful wanted to keep.
Nigeria's constitutions:
1963: Republic Constitution
1966: Suspended by coup
1979: Presidential system (copying America)
1983: Suspended by coup
1999: Current constitution
Every 10-15 years, Nigeria has to argue about its foundation again.
Why? Because the founding was never really resolved. It was imposed by a small elite on a diverse nation. Every generation since has tried to renegotiate it. Coups are basically saying: "This deal isn't fair, let's start over."
Hamilton's system worked (for the powerful) because it extracted wealth while allowing enough political theater (elections, debates, congress) to make people feel represented.
Nigeria's founding tried to copy that system but without Hamilton's financial machinery, without America's existing wealth, without the ability to extract resources from distant colonies.
So Nigeria's independence looked like freedom on paper but felt like continuity in practice. And every few years, someone tries to violently reset the table.
Hamilton created the Treasury and a national bank. Nigeria found oil.
Oil should have made Nigeria wealthy. Instead, it made Nigeria's elite extraordinarily wealthy while ordinary people got poorer.
Why? Because Nigeria inherited a colonial extractive economy and never fundamentally transformed it. The oil was supposed to be Nigeria's version of Hamilton's financial system, the source of national power and wealth.
Instead, oil became the source of elite enrichment, regional conflict (North vs South vs Niger Delta), and financial extraction without development.
"It's Quiet Uptown" could be Nigeria's song: we got independence, we got resources, we did nothing truly transformative with them, and now we're grieving a potential we never realized.
Hamilton ends with the question: what comes next? And Eliza's answer is: I'll tell the story. I'll make sure people remember.
Nigeria is still asking what comes next. The founding fathers are dead. Military rule ended (officially) in 1999. We have democracy (of sorts). But the questions remain:
Do we transform the structure or just rotate who's in power?
Do we finally center the voices we marginalized?
Do we acknowledge what we got wrong?
In 2023, Nigeria has a new president (Bola Tinubu). In 2024, he faced protests and economic crisis. The cycle continues: new leader, new hope, same structural problems, eventual disappointment.
Neither America nor Nigeria has really answered the founding question: how do we build a truly representative system? Or do we just build systems that feel representative to the powerful while actually serving the same extractive, hierarchical purposes as before?
The Washington Monument honors a slaveholder. It's impressive. It stands for American power. But it was built by enslaved and free labor. The contradiction is permanent.
What monuments does Nigeria have? Nigeria House in Lagos. The National Assembly building. Monuments to independence. But they honor a founding that was incomplete, contested, and never fully addressed its contradictions.
Should we tear down the Washington Monument? Should we rename it? Should we keep it but tell the full story?
Same questions for Nigeria. Do we celebrate our independence founders knowing they also preserved patriarchy, corruption, and regional dominance? Or do we acknowledge that independence wasn't actually freedom, it was a transfer of power?
The Unsung Ensemble - The People Who Actually Fought
In Hamilton, the ensemble sings "The Room Where It Happens" and we feel the energy. But we don't know who they are. They're collective, they're symbolic, they're erased as individuals.
Nigeria had millions: farmers, workers, women, youth. They fought colonialism through strikes, protests, marches. They made independence possible. But we don't know their names. We know the four founders because we chose to remember them.
What if we told Nigeria's founding from the perspective of:
A woman in Abeokuta fighting for taxation representation
A farmer in Yorubaland navigating colonial rules
A worker in Lagos docks organizing strikes
A student in Ibadan protesting colonial rule
A trader in the North dealing with colonial extraction
Each of them had a "shot" too. Each of them contributed. But their stories aren't songs. They're not in our founding mythology.
The Biafran Parallel - When the System Fails Completely
The American Civil War (1861-1865) showed that the founding system couldn't handle the slavery contradiction. America violently resolved it, and then spent 150+ years not actually addressing systemic racism.
Nigeria's civil war (1967-1970): Biafran War. The founding system couldn't handle ethnic nationalism and regional dominance. Millions died. Famine. Defeat. And then Nigeria spent 50+ years trying to build unity while never addressing the structural inequalities that caused the war.
In Hamilton, the Civil War is basically absent. The founding is about the revolution, not about what comes after.
In Nigeria, the civil war IS the proof that the founding failed. But we don't often treat it that way. We treat it as a tragedy that happened to the nation, not as evidence that the nation was never actually unified.
Hamilton created federal debt intentionally. The government owed money, so creditors (like Hamilton's friends) would have an interest in supporting the government. Debt = political control.
Nigeria was born into debt: colonial debts inherited from Britain, loans from IMF and World Bank, structural adjustment programs that impoverished ordinary people while enriching elites.
Both systems used debt as a tool of control. Different mechanisms, same result: ordinary people stayed poor while elites got richer through debt arrangements.
"Wait For It" could be about both nations waiting for debt relief, waiting for economic justice, waiting for the founding promise of prosperity to actually materialize. Spoiler: they're still waiting.
Hamilton the musical tells a story about ambition, about immigrants, about the founding of a nation. It's compelling. It won a Pulitzer. It made millions.
But the story it tells:
Minimizes slavery
Centers male genius
Makes individual ambition look heroic
Erases ordinary people
Treats the system as inevitable and necessary
Nigeria's founding story tells us about four great men who fought colonialism. It's taught in schools. It's celebrated annually. It makes ordinary Nigerians feel connected to a great project.
But the story it tells:
Marginalizes women
Centers elite nationalism
Makes independence look inevitable
Erases ordinary people's contribution
Treats the system they built as inevitable and necessary
The Reprise - Closing Thoughts on Who Tells the Story
The final question: whose Hamilton gets written? Whose Nigeria gets remembered?
We know Hamilton's story because he wrote constantly. We have letters, documents, his own narratives. His story survives because he created it.
We know Nigeria's founding through what Azikiwe, Awolowo, and Bello allowed us to know. Through their memoirs, their speeches, their carefully constructed legacies.
But what about the woman who fought in Abeokuta? What about the farmer who resisted taxation? What about the worker who went on strike? Their stories aren't in official documents. They're in oral histories, in family memories, in places we never look for history.
Lin-Manuel Miranda can be credited for making Hamilton a cultural phenomenon. But he also made it THE story, crowding out other perspectives, other interpretations.
Who gets to make that choice for Nigeria's founding? Whose version becomes THE story?
If we really learn from both Hamilton and Nigeria's founding, we should learn this:
Revolutionary rhetoric is easy. Transformation is hard.
America's founding promised "all men are created equal" while enslaving millions. It took a civil war to even partially address that contradiction. It took another 100 years for civil rights legislation. We're STILL fighting the contradiction.
Nigeria's founding promised independence and freedom while preserving patriarchy, corruption, and elite dominance. It took coups, civil war, and decades to even question those assumptions. We're STILL fighting the contradiction.
Both nations are still, fundamentally, trying to build the thing their founders promised but never actually created: a system that genuinely represents everyone, not just the powerful.
Instead of just celebrating the founding, what if we wrote songs about:
"The Woman Who Should Have Been There" - about Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti "The Farmer's Resistance" - about ordinary people's anti-colonial struggle "The Coup" - about when the system broke "What's Left of Us" - about post-independence disappointment "The Song They Silenced" - about whose voices got erased
These songs would tell a different history. Not better (both are partial), but more honest about contradictions, failures, and what we actually lost when we chose certain narratives over others.
America doesn't have a musical about slavery from the enslaved perspective. Nigeria doesn't have a song about women's contributions. Until we do, the founding story remains incomplete.
The Eternal Question - "Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Tells Your Story?"
This is the actual heart of both Hamilton and Nigeria's founding.
Hamilton lived until 1804 and died famous. But enslaved people died in obscurity, their stories never told.
Azikiwe lived until 1996 and died celebrated as "father of the nation." But the woman who fought for Abeokuta's rights? Most of us don't know her name.
The question "who tells your story?" is a question about power. It's about whose voice the system allows to survive, to be remembered, to become history.
Hamilton became a musical because he wrote obsessively, because he had access to publishing, because posterity chose to remember him.
Nigeria's founding fathers became THE founding fathers because they controlled the independence narrative, because their papers were preserved, because the system they built decided to remember them.
Independence from one oppressor doesn't guarantee freedom. It just redistributes power.
America freed itself from British rule and created a system that oppressed enslaved people for another 60+ years.
Nigeria freed itself from British rule and created a system that oppressed women, peasants, and the poor for generation after generation.
The founding fathers of both nations told a beautiful story about freedom. But the system they built wasn't actually designed for freedom, it was designed to preserve elite power.
That's the tragic tragedy: they might have genuinely believed in their own rhetoric. Hamilton might have believed in the system he created. Nigeria's founders might have believed in the independence they fought for.
But belief isn't enough. A system designed by and for elites will serve elites. No matter how beautiful the language about freedom sounds.
Both America and Nigeria are still asking: what comes next? How do we actually build the systems we claimed to be building?
America's answer has been: slow, painful incremental change. Every right has to be fought for. Every generation has to reimagine the system.
Nigeria's answer has been less clear. We've had coups, democracies, military rule, corruption, hope, despair. We're still figuring it out.
Neither nation has solved the fundamental problem: how do you build a system that genuinely represents everyone when the people designing it are the most powerful people in the nation?
You can't. That's the answer. You can't design liberation when you're benefiting from the system you're supposedly transforming. Change has to come from outside the system, from the people being excluded, from the ones the founding didn't make room for.
"Hamilton" ends with "Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Tells Your Story?"
Nigeria's founding should end with: "Who gets left behind? Whose voices did we erase? What's the cost of our independence?"
Until we answer those questions honestly, both stories remain incomplete.
We celebrate founding fathers. But we should mourn the worlds we didn't build, the people we didn't center, the systems we didn't transform.
That would be the actual revolutionary act: not celebrating the founding, but interrogating it. Not defending our leaders, but questioning what they preserved and who they excluded.
That's the megathread. That's the story. Not the heroic narrative of ambition and independence, but the tragic narrative of revolution that didn't actually revolutionize.
The Washington Monument stands. Nigeria's symbols stand. But the work of actually creating the systems these monuments claim to represent? That work is still undone.
And maybe that's the real song: the song of unfinished work, of promises made and broken, of stories still waiting to be told.
36 Comments
The Arrival - "Aaron Burr, Sir" & The Politics of Respect
The Ambition - "My Shot" & The Hunger for Legacy
The Room Where It Happens - "The Room Where It Happens" & Power Behind Closed Doors
Building a Financial System - "Wait For It" & Patience in Nation-Building
The Duel Over Money & Morality - "Satisfied" & Regret
The Ten Dollar Founding Document - "The Ten Duel Commandments" & Constitutional Battle
The Cabinet's Collapse - "Cabinet Battle #1" & "Cabinet Battle #2" - North vs South, East vs West
Hamilton vs. Jefferson battling over the financial system. Should the federal government assume state debts? Should banks exist? Who controls the money?
Replace this with: Nigeria, 1960-1966. Should regions have autonomy or should the center (Lagos/federal government) control resources? Should the North dominate or should the South? Should the East have equal voice?
Nigeria's "cabinet battles" weren't sung but they were just as dramatic:
Just like Hamilton and Jefferson, Nigerian leaders were fighting over POWER dressed up as principle. The Biafran War (1967-1970) was the ultimate failure of the constitution, the ultimate proof that the "room where it happened" didn't actually make room for everyone.
The Rumor Mill - "The Reynolds Pamphlet" & Scandal as Political Weapon
The Duel - "We Know" & "The World Was Wide Enough" - Death of a Founding Father
Hamilton and Burr duel. Hamilton dies. It's the moment we realize: these men would literally kill each other over ego and honor.
Nigeria never had that final duel play out the same way, but it had assassination attempts, coups, civil war. In 1966, Major Aguiyi-Ironsi was killed in a counter-coup. In 1975, General Murtala Muhammed was assassinated. The founding generation's violence didn't stop at independence, it got worse.
"The World Was Wide Enough" is Hamilton's final moment of grace, of realizing Burr isn't his “enemy” they're just two ambitious men in a broken system. But it's too late. The system has already claimed him.
Nigeria's tragedy is that it never got that moment of clarity. Instead of realizing the system was broken, leaders kept trying to win WITHIN it. Military coup after military coup, from 1966-1999, because founding fathers had built a system that rewarded power-taking over compromise.
"It's Quiet Uptown" - The Aftermath & What We Lost
"It's Quiet Uptown" is about grief, about loss, about what's left after ambition consumes everything.
Eliza outlives Hamilton. She outlives the scandal, the duel, the political battles. And for 50 years, she works to restore his legacy, to tell his story "right," to make sure the world remembers him as more than his worst moment.
We don't have Eliza-figures for Nigeria's founding fathers' wives. Zainab Bello (Ahmadu Bello's wife) is barely known. The wives of the founders aren't celebrated as legacy-keepers. Instead, their stories are private, domestic, erased.
"It's Quiet Uptown" is also asking: what was it all FOR? Hamilton's shot, his ambition, his financial system, did it free people? Or did it just consolidate power in different hands?
Nigeria's independence: did it free people? Or did it just transfer colonial power to African elites? The answer is: both. And neither. It's complicated. It's quiet. It's painful.
The Chorus We Ignored - "Say No To This," "Non-Stop," & The Cost of Obsession
The lesson both Hamilton and Nigeria teach: ambition without bounds isn't heroic. It's destructive. And the people who pay the price aren't the ambitious man, it's everyone around him.
The Women Who Should Have Had Songs - "Schuyler Sisters" & Africa's Founding Mothers
That's what happened to women in Nigeria's founding. They were allowed to be smart, to participate, to contribute, but always secondary to the men's story. Independence? Yes. But also: knowing your place. Knowing the men's ambitions came first.
Immigration & Belonging - "Yorktown" & The Colonial Question
The Financial System - "Alexander Hamilton" Track 2 & The Lasting Legacy
The Unsung Heroes - The Ensemble & "What Comes Next?"
Nigeria asks the same question every few years. The founders are gone (most passed away by the 1990s-2000s). Now what? Do we build on their legacy or do we finally acknowledge their limitations and create something new?
The Slavery Question - The Washington Monument & The Unspoken Contradiction
Regional Factions - The 1960s Split & "Cabinet Battles"
Nigeria's three main regions in 1960:
This was supposed to be federalism. It became three power centers constantly fighting.
The Coup & The Collapse - When the System Breaks
The Question of Legitimacy - Who Decides Who Mattered?
Here's the real question that connects Hamilton and Nigeria: Who gets to tell the story? Who decides who mattered?
Lin-Manuel Miranda chose to make Hamilton the hero. He chose to center Hamilton's ambition, Hamilton's writing, Hamilton's vision. But in doing so, he:
Nigeria's founding story centers four men (or sometimes Nnamdi Azikiwe alone as "father of the nation"). But it:
Both stories are partial truths dressed up as complete narratives.
The Enslaved Perspective - What Hamilton Doesn't Show
What would a song from a colonized farmer's perspective sound like in Nigeria's founding?
"They fight the British in their suits and offices While I pay taxes I can't afford They promise independence, they promise freedom But nothing changes for me, nothing at all"
The Estate of Eliza Hamilton & Nigeria's Unfinished Work
The Unfinished Constitution - Still Arguing About the Foundation
America's Constitution (1787) lasted. It's been amended 27 times, but the structure holds. Partly because it was written to preserve slavery and elite powe, things the powerful wanted to keep.
Nigeria's constitutions:
Every 10-15 years, Nigeria has to argue about its foundation again.
The Oil as Currency - Nigeria's Financial System
The Parallel Question - What Comes Next?
The Monument Question - What Do We Celebrate?
The Unsung Ensemble - The People Who Actually Fought
Nigeria had millions: farmers, workers, women, youth. They fought colonialism through strikes, protests, marches. They made independence possible. But we don't know their names. We know the four founders because we chose to remember them.
What if we told Nigeria's founding from the perspective of:
A trader in the North dealing with colonial extraction
Each of them had a "shot" too. Each of them contributed. But their stories aren't songs. They're not in our founding mythology.
The Biafran Parallel - When the System Fails Completely
The Debt Question - Both Nations Built on Debt
The Story We Tell vs. The Story That Happened
Hamilton the musical tells a story about ambition, about immigrants, about the founding of a nation. It's compelling. It won a Pulitzer. It made millions.
But the story it tells:
Nigeria's founding story tells us about four great men who fought colonialism. It's taught in schools. It's celebrated annually. It makes ordinary Nigerians feel connected to a great project.
But the story it tells:
The Reprise - Closing Thoughts on Who Tells the Story
The Path Forward - What We Should Learn
If we really learn from both Hamilton and Nigeria's founding, we should learn this:
Revolutionary rhetoric is easy. Transformation is hard.
The Songs We Should Write (A Challenge)
Instead of just celebrating the founding, what if we wrote songs about:
The Eternal Question - "Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Tells Your Story?"
This is the actual heart of both Hamilton and Nigeria's founding.
Hamilton lived until 1804 and died famous. But enslaved people died in obscurity, their stories never told.
The Uncomfortable Conclusion
Here's what I think both stories teach us:
Independence from one oppressor doesn't guarantee freedom. It just redistributes power.
What Comes Next? (Actual Question)
The Last Song We Need to Write
"Hamilton" ends with "Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Tells Your Story?"
Nigeria's founding should end with: "Who gets left behind? Whose voices did we erase? What's the cost of our independence?"
Until we answer those questions honestly, both stories remain incomplete.
We celebrate founding fathers. But we should mourn the worlds we didn't build, the people we didn't center, the systems we didn't transform.
That would be the actual revolutionary act: not celebrating the founding, but interrogating it. Not defending our leaders, but questioning what they preserved and who they excluded.
That's the megathread. That's the story. Not the heroic narrative of ambition and independence, but the tragic narrative of revolution that didn't actually revolutionize.
The Washington Monument stands. Nigeria's symbols stand. But the work of actually creating the systems these monuments claim to represent? That work is still undone.
And maybe that's the real song: the song of unfinished work, of promises made and broken, of stories still waiting to be told.
I hope you enjoyed your read.